The Tennessee Valley Authority was entablished on May 18, 1933 by President Franklin Roosevelt. USA was going through severe economic dpression during that period. The President formulated several programs to lift the country out of this depression. These programs were collectively known as the New Deal. Apart from providing employment to people all over the country, the Tennessee Valley Authority provided much needed succor to the inhabitants of the Tennessee Valley by bringing electricity and irrigation facility to the area. The Tennessee Valley area is the area sorrounding the Tennessee River. The authorities therefore utilized the natural energy of the river to provide hydel power to the area. This provided a much needed relief to the residents of the area by bringing power to their homes and businesses during the time of severe depression. The Tennessee Valley’s people were very poor and were called the "Forgotten Americans". There was a shortage of funds and it was rather logical for the area to be short of electricity. President's Tennessee Valley Authority rejuvenated the area by coming to the aid of these deprived individuals. Their average income started to grow and the area finally arrived on the economic scene. In addition to harnessing the river’s massive power and turning it into electricity, the TVA worked to control the river itself. On an annual basis, the Tennessee River would flood, thus ravaging the land and the towns that rest in the river’s destructive path. Residents would suffer from ruined crops and destroyed houses after the river breeched its banks and came tearing into the valley. The TVA worked to create dams in an effort to control the river and stop this devastating flooding. As the flooding was controlled, a source of irrigation was also formed. During the years of the Depression, crops suffered tremendously due to lack of water and farmers were often plunged deeper and deeper into debt due to these crop failures. The modern agricultural techniques of irrigation were quite new to area residents who were used to farming using the same methods as their forefathers, but the techniques quickly caught on. Before the TVA developed the system of dams in the valley, the river was quite difficult for boat captains to navigate. After the projects were completed, the river navigation was made a good bit easier, allowing the area to become more widely traveled, therefore bringing more money into the Tennessee Valley. There were other substantial natural benefits from the TVA. The TVA helped in controlling forest fires. Another benefit was the replanting of trees which lead to the regeneration of the depleted forest reserves. The regeneration of the forest acted as a glue for the wild life and they returned to the forests in drove. Similarly the construction of dams also brought in more fish to inhabit the river. The Tennessee Valley Authority was an excellent program initiated during a critical time in this country’s history. In addition to providing jobs for thousands of Americans who were unemployed at the time, the TVA worked to better the life for the residents of the Tennessee Valley.
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The Tennessee Valley Authority was entablished on May 18, 1933 by President Franklin Roosevelt. USA was going through severe economic dpression during that period. The President formulated several programs to lift the country out of this depression. These programs were collectively known as the New Deal. Apart from providing employment to people all over the country, the Tennessee Valley Authority provided much needed succor to the inhabitants of the Tennessee Valley by bringing electricity and ...
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